Suspension

Bicycle suspension components at a glance

Suspension forks

Front suspension absorbs impacts directly at the front wheel. Modern suspension forks are air- or coil-sprung, offer finely adjustable damping and are tailored to their intended area of use. You can find all the information in the Bicycle Suspension Forks category.

Shock absorbers

The shock absorber (also rarely called a shock) is the centerpiece of the rear suspension. In combination with the frame's rear triangle, it controls compression and rebound. On rough terrain, the shock provides traction and control. Depending on the model, the shock is air- or coil-sprung and can be individually adjusted to the riding style and terrain. We offer detailed advice in the Bicycle Shocks category.

Coil springs

Indestructible, thermally stable and delivering consistent performance - coil springs are the first choice for demanding gravity disciplines. They are used in combination with coil shocks and offer maximum reliability. Find out what to look for when choosing steel bicycle springs.

Full-suspension frames with shock mounts

Do you want to build your own MTB? A full-suspension frame with a shock mount is the foundation of a versatile bike. When selecting components, pay attention to geometry, suspension travel and compatibility.

Shock bushings & hardware

Shock bushings and star nuts are the interface between the shock, fork and frame. High-quality bushings ensure play-free mounting and minimize friction - an often underestimated detail with a major impact.

Remotes & lockout

With a bicycle remote lever, you can control the suspension directly from the handlebar. The lockout then blocks the suspension fork or releases it again. This is particularly useful when riding through changing terrain or tackling technical sections. Remotes for fork lockouts are ideal for e-MTBs, touring bikes and XC racers.

What types of suspension are available?

1. Air suspension: Lightweight, progressive and individually adjustable - standard on many bikes today.
2. Coil suspension: Robust, low-maintenance and linear - preferred in the gravity sector.
3. Suspension with hydraulic damping: Uses oil and valves to control the speed of the suspension movement (coil or air suspension).
4. Suspension with mechanical damping: Mainly found on city or touring bikes - e.g. handlebar or saddle suspension.

How to adjust bicycle suspension

Modern suspension components can be adjusted to the rider's weight, the terrain and the desired riding style. Typical adjustment options include:

• Sag (negative travel)
• Rebound (rebound speed)
• Compression (compression speed)
• Lockout (complete lockout)

Many systems allow these adjustments without tools or via a handlebar remote. Adjust the suspension to your needs and noticeably benefit from a properly tuned setup.

How important is suspension on a bicycle?

Depending on the terrain, you rely on suspension for the best possible performance. On uneven terrain, suspension provides better ground contact, more control and greater safety. It relieves the body by absorbing impacts, protects the components and increases efficiency on technical trails. Even on urban bikes or e-bikes, targeted suspension (e.g. bicycle seat suspension or a suspension fork) makes a difference on potholes or cobblestones.

Can you ride with broken suspension?

We advise against riding with broken suspension. Defective suspension severely impairs control and safety - especially on the trail. Damage to the shock or fork can also cause consequential damage to the frame or bearings. Therefore, inspect your bicycle suspension regularly and replace defective components.

Are there any disadvantages to bicycle suspension?

Overall, the advantages clearly outweigh the disadvantages - especially with proper tuning and regular maintenance. Depending on the system, however, additional suspension components increase the overall weight and maintenance requirements. In addition, poorly tuned suspension can worsen power transfer from the pedals to the trail. The same applies to handling.

Conclusion: The right bicycle suspension for your intended use

Whether for trails, tours or everyday riding - the right bicycle suspension takes your bike to a new level. With the right combination of fork, shock and accessories, you can tailor your suspension system precisely to your needs. Find the right parts at the best price in the raaad.de shop - including all the key information.